POWERHOUSE COLLECTION

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Circus manager's travelling office

Object No. 2012/104/30

This portable office was used by George Anderson, General Manager of Wirths' Circus. It illustrates how circus people adapted to their travelling lifestyle. The Wirth name has a special place in Australian circus folklore. Billed as Australia's own 'greatest show on earth', the Wirth Brothers' Circus was indeed one of the world's great circuses. The Wirths' Circus collection documents the family's involvement in the business from the 1870s until 1963. The sons of a German immigrant, the Wirth brothers began their show careers as members of their father's travelling band. They established a variety troupe, developed their performing skills and began touring as a small circus. Despite the hardships associated with travelling in wagons throughout the rural districts of the Australian colonies, their circus grew rapidly. Philip and George Wirth had the vision to do conduct their enterprise on a large scale. They recruited star attractions from Europe and North America. Members of the extended Wirth family featured as artists. Their circus included a menagerie of exotic animals. In 1893 the Wirth brothers took the circus on a seven year international odyssey to South Africa, South America, England, Ceylon, India, Burma, Singapore and Java. Wirths' became Australia's pre-eminent circus, travelling around the country by rail and visiting New Zealand regularly. Posters proclaiming that the circus was 'Coming by special trains' created anticipation and excitement for country people. Watching elephants skilfully push and pull wagons from the railway siding to the circus site was a spectacle in itself. Wirths' Circus toured from 1880 until its demise in 1963. Peter Cox Curator July, 2012

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Summary

Object Statement

Box, travelling office, wood / metal, used by George Anderson and Wirths' Circus, Australia, 1925-1940

Physical Description

A piece of portable furniture in the form of a wooden travelling box with metal handles, hooks, locks and other parts. The doors open to reveal three drawers and pigeon holes of various sizes and compartments for filing documents. Text in gold paint on top 'Mr Geo Anderson, General Manager. Wirths Circus Ltd'.

DIMENSIONS

Height

490 mm

Width

720 mm

Depth

370 mm

PRODUCTION

Notes

Maker unknown.

HISTORY

Notes

Used by George 'Papa' Anderson, General Manager of Wirths' Circus. Anderson was with Wirth's as early as 1888, as schoolmaster, tutoring the young members of the troupe. There is a reference to him filling in as a cowboy performer in New Zealand in 1890, when the real cowboys abandoned the circus. By 1914, probably much earlier, he was involved in the management of the circus. He was listed as Business Manager in 1924-1925 and as General Manager in 1927. Kept by Marizles ('Rill') Wirth, the youngest child of Philip Wirth, until her death in 2007. Donated to the Powerhouse Museum by her nieces Margaret and Georgina Wirth.

SOURCE

Credit Line

Gift of the Wirth family, 2012

Acquisition Date

3 September 2012

Copyright for the above image is held by the Powerhouse and may be subject to third-party copyright restrictions. Please submit an Image Licensing Enquiry for information regarding reproduction, copyright and fees. Text is released under Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivative licence.

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