POWERHOUSE COLLECTION

Seated Buddha figure from Cambodia

Object No. 2014/132/36

An unusual figure of the seated Buddha in dhyani (meditation) mudra, made during the Ankor Wat period, in that style. Although after the ninth century, the previously plain and simple figures were adorned with jewellery and wore more complicated clothing, this particular piece is beautifully simple. This figure forms part of the collection of Buddhist figures and ritual objects that were assembled by Alastair Morrison to represent the major deities and religious objects in the Buddhist pantheon. The pieces are mostly small in size, reflecting their original function as portable devotional images. The collection significantly enhances the museum's existing holding of East, South and Southeast Asian material culture. The figures and objects, which are predominantly made from bronze and wood, reflect the high level of craft production in those regions and the significance of these objects as works of great spiritual significance. The production of these pieces, which spans a period of more than one thousand years, and has continued into the twentieth century, attests to the enduring importance of the spiritual ideas which these figures and emblems embody. Buddhism is one of the world's great and enduring religious traditions and is one of the fastest growing religions in Australia.

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Summary

Object Statement

Figure, of seated Buddha, bronze, Cambodia (Khmer), 1000s

Physical Description

A small seated figure of the Buddha in dhyani (meditation) mudra on a plain rectangular base.

DIMENSIONS

Height

93 mm

Width

65 mm

Depth

40 mm

PRODUCTION

Notes

A small bronze, seated figure of the Buddha on a plain rectangular base. Cambodians used the lost wax (cire perdue) method in which a detailed wax sculpture is formed over a core. When completed, the wax is covered with an outer mold, the wax is melted out and the metal poured into the mold. At Ankor, bronze casting technology reached a high level. The figure would originally have been one of three figures sitting on a base with Mandorlas behind them. Khmer, 1000s.

HISTORY

Notes

A small seated figure of the Buddha in dhyani mudra. Small ritual objects would have been placed on interior altars or brought out from temple storage for special ceremonies. Bronze, Khmer, 1000s. Ex Biancardi Collection Purchased by the donor, Alastair Morrison, from the Parkham Place Gallery, Sydney, June 2002.

SOURCE

Credit Line

Donated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program by Alastair Morrison, 2005

Acquisition Date

17 November 2014

Copyright for the above image is held by the Powerhouse and may be subject to third-party copyright restrictions. Please submit an Image Licensing Enquiry for information regarding reproduction, copyright and fees. Text is released under Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivative licence.

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