POWERHOUSE COLLECTION

Ship model; steel turbine steamer "Maheno".

Object No. H3950

The "Maheno" (meaning "island" in Maori) was the world's first triple screw steamship. It held the speed record for the Tasman Sea crossing for 20 years. During World War I, it was converted to a hospital ship and saw service at Gallipoli and in European waters. The wreck of the "Maheno" is still visible on the beach at Fraser Island, Queensland.

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Summary

Object Statement

Scale model of steel turbine steamship TSS 'Maheno' built for Union Steamship Co, New Zealand, model made by shipbuilder William Denny & Brothers, Leven Shipyard, Dumbarton, Scotland, c1905

Physical Description

Scale model 1:48 of T.S.S. "Maheno", mounted on 6 turned columns in a glass case. Complete with masts and rigging, aerials and decks. Deck details include anchors, winches, capstan and windlass, bollards, deck rails and companionways, ventilators, hatches, bridge with ship's wheel, binnacle and telegraphs, water buckets, navigation lights, portholes, deck seating, life buoys, accommodation ladders with handrails, and 10 ships boats in davits, and 1 steam launch in davits. The hull is fitted with three 3-bladed propellers. The model is finished in brick red and black with 2 red and black funnels.

DIMENSIONS

Height

1100 mm

Width

3020 mm

Depth

600 mm

PRODUCTION

Notes

Model made by builders of the "Maheno", William Denny & Brothers, Leven Shipyard, Dumbarton, Scotland.

HISTORY

Notes

The " Maheno" was built 1905 by William Denny & Brothers, Leven Shipyard, Dumbarton, Scotland, and was the second turbine steamer to enter service in the Southern Hemisphere, being preceded in 1904 by the "Loongana", also built by Denny & Brothers. The "Maheno" was the world's first triple screw steam ship. It broke and held for 20 years the speed record for crossing the Tasman Sea. It was owned and operated by the Union Steam Ship Company of New Zealand and, for the greater part of its life, it was engaged in trade between Australia and New Zealand, except for a short time carrying mails between Australia and Canada, beginning in 1906. In World War I, it was converted to a hospital ship and saw service at Gallipoli and in European waters. The "Maheno" went out of commission in 1934, and was sold for breaking up to the Miyachi Company of Japan for £6000. On 9 July 1935, while being towed to Japan by SS "Oonah", it was hit by a storm and driven ashore on Sandy Cape, Fraser Island, Queensland and left as derelict. During World War II, the "Maheno" was used as target bombing practice. The wreck is still present on the beach with the hull skeleton fully exposed and severely rusted.

SOURCE

Credit Line

Gift of Union Steam Ship Company of New Zealand, 1937

Acquisition Date

9 September 1937

Copyright for the above image is held by the Powerhouse and may be subject to third-party copyright restrictions. Please submit an Image Licensing Enquiry for information regarding reproduction, copyright and fees. Text is released under Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivative licence.

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