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Hills 'Jet' hydraulic rotary clothes hoist
Object No. 91/246
Lance Hill's clothes hoist became a symbol of Australian home life in the 1950s but Lance Hill did not invent the rotary clothes hoist. Gilbert Toyne patented one in Adelaide in 1926, which was sold in small numbers until the early 1960s. In 1945 Lance Hill returned to Adelaide from war. His wife complained that her traditional clothesline between two posts (propped up in the middle by a stick) was in the way of the lemon tree. Hill's answer was to design a compact rotary line out of metal tube and wire. He was unemployed and turned his idea into a livelihood. His first batch was made with tubing salvaged from the frame of the underwater boom that had hung under the Sydney Harbour Bridge to catch enemy submarines during World War II. He designed a cast aluminium winding gear to hoist the line up into the breeze - and the Hill's hoist was born ... at just the right time and place to become spectacularly successful. Hills Industries has now expanded and diversified. It has acquired several different companies and produces many different products, eg, clothes lines, ironing boards, wheelbarrows, antennas, CCTV equipment and systems, building and roofing products to name a few. They have manufacturing plants in the UK and New Zealand. Products are sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia and SE Asia, and trade links exists with many countries including Scandinavia, Austria, Hawaii, Greece, Papua New Guinea and Burundi in the African continent. Toyne may have invented the rotary hoist, but it was Hill's entrepreneurial flair and the huge boom in house-building after World War II that made his big metal tree for drying clothes into an icon of Australian suburbia.
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Summary
Object Statement
Clothes line, rotary, hydraulic hoist, 'Jet' galvanised metal/wire, Hills Industries, Australia, 1950-1960
Physical Description
Galvanised metal frame consisting of central pole with footpedal and oil reservoir. Moveable inner sleeve has 4 arms attached near top, supported by wire from the top and with multistrand twisted wire strung between them. "JET" embossed on the pump handle.
DIMENSIONS
Height
3000 mm
Width
4000 mm
Diameter
4000 mm
PRODUCTION
Notes
One of a range of rotary hoist clotheslines used to dry clothes in suburban backyards in Australia. A phenomenon of post WWII Australia. The market was lead by Hills Industries from 1946 in Adelaide. Various competitiors made hoisting mechanisms like this to differentiate their products and increase sales.
HISTORY
Notes
Installed in a backyard of a house in Leichardt and used till late 1990
SOURCE
Credit Line
Gift of Mrs Rawle, 1991
Acquisition Date
8 May 1991
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